Liquid AI Ships Speculative Decoding for Its Vision-Language Models
- Source
- Liquid AI
- Date

Today, we release an experimental DSpark draft model for LFM2.5-VL-3B, bringing speculative decoding to our vision-language models. A lightweight drafter proposes multiple tokens ahead, and the target model verifies them together in a single pass. This accelerates generation without changing output quality. Across six vision-language task categories at batch size 1 and temperature 0: > MLX on M5 Max: up to 3.13x faster decoding and 2.62x end to end > llama.cpp on M3 Ultra: up to 2.14x faster decoding and 1.77x end to end > SGLang on H100: up to 2.66x faster decoding and 2.27x end to end All evaluations were collected using Pipette, the benchmarking infrastructure behind Liquid AI's public device-performance data. 🧵
- Liquid AI's experimental DSpark drafter brings to LFM2.5-VL-3B: a lightweight model proposes several ahead and the target model verifies them in one pass, which Liquid says leaves output quality unchanged.
- Reported speedups: up to 3.13x faster decoding (2.62x end to end) with MLX on M5 Max, 2.14x (1.77x) with llama.cpp on M3 Ultra, and 2.66x (2.27x) with SGLang on H100.
- The figures cover six vision-language task categories at batch size 1 and temperature 0, measured with Liquid's Pipette benchmarking tool; the post does not report results for batched or sampled decoding.
- speculative decoding — A speed trick where a small model drafts several tokens ahead and the big model verifies them in one pass, often doubling generation speed.
- LLM — A large language model — the neural network behind tools like Claude and ChatGPT, trained on huge amounts of text to predict what comes next.
- token — The chunk of text a model reads and writes in — roughly three-quarters of a word — and the unit AI usage is billed in.
Provides real cross-platform speedup numbers for speculative decoding applied to vision-language models, useful for anyone deploying LFM2.5-VL locally or at scale.
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