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The Anatomy of an ASR Hallucination

Source
arxiv.org
Author
Hamees Sayed, Apoorv Singh, Kumar Aman, Akshat Mandloi
Date

Context

A speech recognizer can lose its connection to the audio without producing a fluent invented transcript. Researchers studying two separately trained recognition systems found that bypassing the final stage of their audio encoder disrupted almost every utterance, while bypassing middle stages had little effect. The resulting text was garbled or repetitive. Their study therefore identifies a stage needed to keep recognition in sound, but the intervention does not reproduce fluent fabrication itself. The authors describe this as a precondition for fluent false transcripts, not the complete origin of those that occur naturally.

Terms in this piece · Glossary
  • grounding — Tying a model's answers to checkable sources — retrieved documents, live data, tool results — instead of letting it answer from memory alone.
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