Model results
FrontierMath
Choose a shared evaluation protocol to compare model scores. Versions, sources and configurations stay separate.
Atlas snapshot captured 10/19/2026, 10:20:28 AM UTC. This is an import timestamp, not the evaluation date. Coverage may be incomplete.
Reviewed recommendation and limits
Use the relevant tier and private/public split for difficult mathematical reasoning.
Each tier, release and public/private split separately. Imported groups below may use different protocols; this review does not certify each run. Difficulty is specialized; tier, dataset release, tools and grader must match before comparing scores.
FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · private
- Source
- Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
- Version
- tier-4-2025-07-01-private
- Measurement date
- Not reported
- Metric
- % · Higher is better
- Evaluation scope
- Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort high · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date not supplied
Exact score ties share a position. Positions do not establish statistical significance. Missing metadata is shown as unreported; matching imported metadata is not independent verification of the protocol.
#1GPT-5.2
openai/gpt-5.2-20251211
18.8%
View modelEvidence independent#2Gemini 3.5 Flash
google/gemini-3.5-flash-20260519
14.6%
View modelEvidence independent#2GPT-5 Pro
openai/gpt-5-pro-2025-10-06
14.6%
View modelEvidence independent#4GPT-5
openai/gpt-5-2025-08-07
12.5%
View modelEvidence independent#4GPT-5.1
openai/gpt-5.1-20251113
12.5%
View modelEvidence independent#6GPT-5 Mini
openai/gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
6.3%
View modelEvidence independent#6GPT-5.4 Nano
openai/gpt-5.4-nano-20260317
6.3%
View modelEvidence independent#6o4 Mini
openai/o4-mini-2025-04-16
6.3%
View modelEvidence independent#9o3 Mini
openai/o3-mini-2025-01-31
4.2%
View modelEvidence independent#10GPT-5.4 Mini
openai/gpt-5.4-mini-20260317
2.1%
View modelEvidence independent#10o3
openai/o3-2025-04-16
2.1%
View modelEvidence independent#12GPT-5 Nano
openai/gpt-5-nano-2025-08-07
0%
View modelEvidence independent