Model results
FrontierMath
Choose a shared evaluation protocol to compare model scores. Versions, sources and configurations stay separate.
Atlas snapshot captured 10/19/2026, 10:20:28 AM UTC. This is an import timestamp, not the evaluation date. Coverage may be incomplete.
Reviewed recommendation and limits
Use the relevant tier and private/public split for difficult mathematical reasoning.
Each tier, release and public/private split separately. Imported groups below may use different protocols; this review does not certify each run. Difficulty is specialized; tier, dataset release, tools and grader must match before comparing scores.
Evaluation groups
Open a group to see its exact protocol and scores. Different configurations remain separate.
Model rankings
Open a group to compare scores within its reported protocol. Positions do not establish statistical significance.
- FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · privatetiers-1-3-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
3 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort 32K · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · privatetiers-1-3-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
18 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort high · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · privatetiers-1-3-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
12 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort low · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · privatetiers-1-3-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
26 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort max · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · privatetiers-1-3-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
4 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort medium · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · privatetiers-1-3-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
4 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort minimal · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · privatetiers-1-3-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
15 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort xhigh · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · privatetiers-1-3-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
13 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · no reasoning · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · privatetiers-1-3-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
19 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · privatetier-4-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
3 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort 32K · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · privatetier-4-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
16 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort high · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · privatetier-4-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
26 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort max · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · privatetier-4-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
16 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort xhigh · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · privatetier-4-v2-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
6 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · publictier-4-2025-07-01-public
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
9 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort high · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · publictier-4-2025-07-01-public
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
2 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort max · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · publictier-4-2025-07-01-public
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
5 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort medium · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · publictier-4-2025-07-01-public
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
2 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort xhigh · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · publictier-4-2025-07-01-public
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
17 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · privatetier-4-2025-07-01-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
2 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 16K · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date n…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 16K · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · privatetier-4-2025-07-01-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
2 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 27K · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date n…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 27K · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · privatetier-4-2025-07-01-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
4 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 32K · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date n…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 32K · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · privatetier-4-2025-07-01-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
12 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort high · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date …
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort high · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · privatetier-4-2025-07-01-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
2 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort max · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date n…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort max · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · privatetier-4-2025-07-01-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
6 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort medium · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result dat…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort medium · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · privatetier-4-2025-07-01-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
3 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort xhigh · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort xhigh · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · privatetier-4-2025-07-01-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
22 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date not supplied
Scope · Epoch AI run · effort max · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · public2025-02-28-public
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
3 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 16K · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · public2025-02-28-public
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
2 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 32K · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · public2025-02-28-public
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
13 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort high · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · public2025-02-28-public
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
3 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort low · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · public2025-02-28-public
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
2 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort max · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · public2025-02-28-public
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
7 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort medium · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · public2025-02-28-public
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
30 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · private2025-02-28-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
2 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 16K · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result dat…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 16K · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · private2025-02-28-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
2 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 27K · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result dat…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 27K · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · private2025-02-28-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
4 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 32K · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result dat…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 32K · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · private2025-02-28-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
12 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort high · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result da…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort high · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · private2025-02-28-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
4 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort low · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result dat…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort low · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · private2025-02-28-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
2 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort max · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result dat…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort max · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · private2025-02-28-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
8 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort medium · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result …
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort medium · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · private2025-02-28-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
4 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort xhigh · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result d…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort xhigh · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · private2025-02-28-private
Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
31 models with scores
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result date not supplie…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result date not supplied
Other reported results
These reports have no model ranking. Open a group for its evidence and the reason positions are withheld.
- GPT-5.6 Soltier-4-v2-private
FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort promax · result date not supplied
- GPT-6 Astratier-4-v2-private
FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort low · result date not supplied
- GPT-6 Astratier-4-v2-private
FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · effort medium · result date not supplied
- GPT-6 Astratier-4-v2-private
FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v2 · no reasoning · result date not supplied
- Claude Opus 4tier-4-2025-07-01-public
FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · public · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 27K · result date not supplied
- Claude Opus 4.6tier-4-2025-07-01-public
FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · public · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 32K · result date not supplied
- Claude Opus 4.6tier-4-2025-07-01-public
FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · public · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 64K · result date not supplied
- Claude Sonnet 4tier-4-2025-07-01-public
FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · public · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 59K · result date not supplied
- Claude Sonnet 4.6tier-4-2025-07-01-public
FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · public · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 16K · result date not supplied
- GPT-5.2tier-4-2025-07-01-public
FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · public · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort low · result date not supplied
- Claude Opus 4.6tier-4-2025-07-01-private
FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · private · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 64K · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date n…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 64K · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- GPT-5.2tier-4-2025-07-01-private
FrontierMath Tier 4 2025-07-01 · private · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort low · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date n…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort low · superseded by FrontierMath Tier 4 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- GPT-5.5erdos
FrontierMath Erdős · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · effort xhigh · result date not supplied
- Claude Opus 4.12025-02-28-public
FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · public · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 27K · result date not supplied
- Claude Opus 4.62025-02-28-public
FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · public · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 64K · result date not supplied
- Claude Opus 4.72025-02-28-public
FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · public · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort xhigh · result date not supplied
- Claude Opus 4.62025-02-28-private
FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · private · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 64K · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result dat…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 64K · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- Claude Sonnet 4.52025-02-28-private
FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · private · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 59K · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result dat…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · effort 59K · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result date not supplied
- GPT-5.12025-02-28-private
FrontierMath 2025-02-28 · private · Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub
Single-model result · Positions withheld
Measurement date not reported
Scope · Epoch AI run · task v1 · no reasoning · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result d…
Epoch AI run · task v1 · no reasoning · superseded by FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 v2 · private · result date not supplied